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18 Veteran U.S. Fliers Trained to Train R.C.A.F.(By Bill ROCHE, Staff Writer, The Globe and Mail) Camp Borden, September 16, 1940 — Eighteen experienced pilots from the United States, including the well-known H.E. (Whitey) Dahl of Spanish Civil War fame, today started a refresher course on handling military aircraft with the intermediate Training Squadron of No. 1 Service Flying Training School, Royal Canadian Air Force. Three Canadian pilots are also taking the course. Flew for Loyalists Get Special Training -------------------------------------------------- 1942 -------------------------------------------------- Sydney Youth Pilots Bomber To England
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Sydney, April, 1942 - A graduate of the Cape Breton Flying Club was in charge of a bomber which travelled the ocean from Canada to England yesterday to join other Empire air fighting craft marshalled against the Nazi enemy. BELIEVED TO BE FIRST PARENTS NOTIFIED |
WON HONORS
A natural filer, Reid carried off honors at the air competition in Halifax a couple of years ago before the war when he won the R. J. Logue trophy, emblematic of provincial aerial championship.
VOLUNTEERED SERVICE
He was one of six volunteers who offered their services to go to England with the R.A.F., when war was declared, but his services were required in Canada and he was retained as an instructor at Trenton and Camp Borden.
TO FERRY COMMAND
He was recently transferred to the Ferry Command and assigned to his important job of piloting a bomber to the Old Country in recent weeks.
News of success of his achievement was learned with justifiable pride, not only by his parents, but by a host of friends, acquaintances, and flying club associates in the Maritimes.
Born in Sydney, and educated at St. Joseph's School and Sydney Academy, Young Reid was employed at the General Office prior to joining the R.C.A.F. in 1938. He is a nephew of Dr. Seward Brean, Mayor of Mulgrave, N.S. and of ** Brean, of the Steel Company investigation staff.
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WITH THE R.C.A.F. SOMEWHERE IN SCOTLAND. May 6, 1942 (CP) - It isn't everyone who would carry as his personal baggage on a trans-Atlantic hop such things as tender, juicy steaks - and T-bone steaks, at that - for his pals away from home. But that's just what F/L J. W. Reid of Sydney, N.S. did.
S/L Maurice Lipton of Sydney, N.S. and Belleville, Ont., and a friend of Reid's, smacked his lips as he related the story of a "feed" almost unprecedented in this land of rationed food where steak is as rare as it’s tough
"What a feed," said Lipton, commander of a Canadian Beaufighter squadron. "He brought so much that it lasted for a day and a half."
REID had the steaks - 12 of them - frozen in Montreal before he took off in a Hudson bomber on the 3000-mile Atlantic hop. He packed the trimmings with them.
"The steaks were so big," Lipton explained, "that there was almost enough in each portion for two persons. What a banquet, what a banquet. And, oh yes, there were onions too."
Onions are as scarce now in this country as cabbage and Brussel sprouts are plentiful.
Lipton and his fellow pilots also shared a Reid "consignment" of oranges, "big red apples," bananas, lemons, pears and chocolates.
"We offered some of the lemons to the station commander's wife but she wouldn't believe they were real," Lipton said. "She refused to accept them. It was like handing her gold bricks."
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With the R.C.A.F. Somewhere in England. Aug. 4, 1942 - (CP) - F/L J.W. "Windy" Reid of Kingston, Ont., has given up ferry command for a berth in a Canadian Beaufighter squadron just in time. Otherwise he might have become known as the "Flying Caterer."
In April he "ferried" a steak dinner across the Atlantic for members of a Beaufighter squadron commanded by Wing Commander Maurice Lipton of Sydney, N.S. He delivered a Hudson bomber at the same time for ferry command.
The other day, he did a repeat performance. A dinner planned and bought in Montreal was eaten four days later in the officers' mess of another Beaufighter squadron led by Wing Commander Paul Y. Davoud of Kingston, Ont. This time he brought a Fortress bomber as well.
The transatlantic dinner party was arranged by Mrs. Davoud, a former Trans-Canada Air Lines hostess, who knows what kind of food fliers like. She sent her husband and his fellow officers a choice selection of steaks and fresh fruit.
Reid is joining Davoud’s band of night fighters.
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MULGRAVE, Nov. 20, 1942 — News that Flight Lieutenant Wendell Reid, of Sydney, has again been honored with such an important flying assignment as that of transporting a captured German general from the battlefront to England, will be welcomed here where the young airman is well known, having been a frequent guest of his uncle, Dr. J. Brean, mayor of the town.
The flight lieutenant is a son of Mr. and Mrs. William R. Reid, 55 Hospital Street, Sydney. He began his flying career early, starting at the age of 12 with the flying club at Sydney, and receiving his pilot’s licence at 17. At 18 won the Maritime trophy in 1937, open to amateur fliers in this zone.
He joined the Royal Air Force in 1938 and, at the outbreak of war, transferred to the R.C.A.F., being stationed first at Trenton, Ontario, where he was instructor on the staffs of various schools opened for instructors there, and he was at this work until January of this year when he became attached to the Atlantic Ferry Command until July.
When stationed in England he accompanied Prime Minister Churchill as one of the pilots on the historic flight to Cairo and Moscow. His father subsequently received a letter from Air Marshal Edwards commending the flight lieutenant.
After graduating from Sydney Academy he was associated with Dosco auditing staff.
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1943
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SYDNEY. July, 6, 1943 — Posted to a night fighting squadron overseas after being stationed with the Royal Air Force’s ferry command for a time, Flight Lieutenant Wendell (Windy) Reid, well-known Sydney flier has arrived in England.
Word to that effect was received over the weekend by his parents, Mr. and Mrs. W. R. Reid.
He left here Friday after a brief visit. During his time with the Ferry Command, he piloted six bombers safely to Britain.
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(November 1943) - A well-known young Sydney flier has been promoted to the rank of Wing Commander in the R.C.A.F, and is one of the youngest in the British Empire. He is Wendell (Windy) Reid, son of Mr. and Mrs. William Reid, Hospital St., this city.
In his 24th year, Reid has come along fast since joining the R.C.A.F. at the outbreak of war in 1939.
SQUADRON LEADER
At Christmas time he was promoted to the rank of Squadron Leader and his latest advancement took place over the weekend.
Stationed in England, he has ferried bombers to the old country on several occasions from Canada and has seen plenty of action in the aerial theatre of war.
IMPORTANT MISSION
A couple of months ago he was entrusted with a mission of major importance, bringing to England from North Africa, Nazi General Von Thoma, chief of Rommel’s staff who was captured by the British and returned to London. He carried out the job successfully.
He was also in the plane party which flew Prime Minister Churchill to Russia for discussion with Soviet leader Joseph Stalin some months ago.
PLEASING NEWS
A graduate of the C. B. Flying Club, Wing Commander Reid was a prominent figure in Maritime aviation circles in peace time and was winner of several aviation awards. His many friends in Cape Breton and throughout the Maritimes will learn of his latest promotion with extreme pleasure.
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1944
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WITH THE R.C.A.F. IN BRITAIN, June 20, 1944 - (CP) - A Canadian night-fighting Mosquito squadron, in the busiest period of its history, destroyed seven Nazi planes and damaged many others since the invasion began.
The squadron, led by W/C J.W. (Wendy) Reid, of Sydney, NS, has been roaring over the Normandy beachhead from this field since "D" Day on protective patrols.
Setting the squadron pace is F/O C.J. Preece, of Hardisty, Alta., who with an English navigator destroyed two Junkers-88 bombers in one night. That same night, F/O R.L.C. Fullerton, of Toronto, bagged another.
The string of victories began when S/L R.S. Jephson, of Victoria, with F/O J.M. Roberts, of Winnipeg, knocked down a Junkers-88. Jephson received double congratulations when he returned to his base for he learned his wife had given birth to a daughter.
A few nights later, F/O A.W. Sterrenberg, of Consort, Alta., destroyed a Dornier 217 and F/O K.G. Livingstone, of Komoka, Ont., got a Junkers-88.
Reid also was credited with a "kill."
The first blow in the squadron's invasion campaign was struck the morning of "D” Day when F/O Frank Pearce, of Winnipeg, scored hits on a Junkers-88, but he was unable to confirm the "kill." Two enemy planes were damaged by F/L W. (Bill) Marr, of Fort Langley, B.C., and W/O Don MacDonald of Winnipeg.
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REID, W/C Joseph Wendell (C927) - Mention in Despatches - Overseas
Award effective 8 June 1944 as per London Gazette of that date &
AFRO 1729/44 dated 11 August 1944
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Ottawa, Aug. 13, 1944 - (CP) - More than 200 Canadian airmen, many of them with decorations earned in action over the Normandy bridgehead climbed today from a repatriation train here to renew acquaintance with a homeland many of them had not seen for as long as three years. Among the repatriates was F/O W.A. Bishop, son of Air Marshal W.A. (Billy) Bishop, Director of recruiting for the R.C.A.F., who was met by his father. Another was W/C G.C. Keefer, D.F.C. and Bar, of Charlottetown, back after two completed tours of operations.
Others returning included W/C J.W. Reid, Kingston, and F/L J.L. McCauly, D.F.C., Toronto; S/Ls. R.A. Buckham of Mission City, B.C., and Howard Cleveland, D.F.C., of Vancouver, who both ran up impressive scores of enemy aircraft destroyed.
Buckham has a record of six and one-half planes destroyed, two "probables" and two damaged. Cleveland claimed nine destroyed and one damaged in a single tour of operations.
The returning fliers, all happy to be back, plowed hungrily into the ice cream and soft drink offerings of Canadian Legion representatives who met them at the station.
In the group were S/L G.W. Conrad, Richmond, and F/L A.J. Van Rassell, Timmins.
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REID, W/C Joseph Wendell (C927) - No.409 Squadron - Distinguished Flying Cross (US)
Award effective 15 May 1945 as per London Gazette of that date &
AFRO 1127/45 dated 6 July 1945.
DHist file 181.009 D.3053 (RG.24 Vol.20634) has text of citation taken from USAF General Order 92 dated 14 November 1944.
For extraordinary achievement while participating in many patrols over the Normandy beachhead area. As a result of his outstanding leadership, Wing Commander Reid's squadron has destroyed at least twenty enemy airplanes since D Day. His courage and devotion to duty reflect highest credit upon himself and the Armed Forces of his country.
Additional info on the US DFC provided by John Reid -
"It seems that while patrolling the English Channel he overheard a conversation between a wounded American fighter pilot and his home base. He dove down and intercepted the wounded flier who was now slipping in and out of consciousness from loss of blood. Dad flew up along side and was encouraging the pilot to fight to remain conscious singing dirty air force songs with him and even bumping his wingtip. He stayed with him until he finally crashed into the sea and was KIA.
The whole episode was heard on the radio back at fighter command and I guess they wanted to formally recognize the event. The one problem was that breaking formation especially by the leader was against British air force regulations, no matter what the reason and he could have been called to account for it. Luckily for dad they officially ignored the whole thing as they couldn't be seen as rewarding him for breaking regulations. So that is where the Americans stepped in and said it was for helping them set up their own night fighter squadron or something to that effect.
This account was later verified to me by the sister of the American pilot."
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14 June 1944 1:45 am 20 June 1944 2:35 am 26 July 1944 12:01 am |
one He177 one Ju88 one Ju88 |
destroyed* damaged destroyed |
Mossie MM560 KP-F Mossie MM587 Mossie MM587 |
2 / 0 / 1
All with John W.F. Peacock MiD**, as Navigator.
* He was on the usual night operations and came up behind the "Jerry" on its way to do some damage to Canadian troops. "When we were near enough and it had been identified as an enemy ship, I pressed the old button and down she went."
** At the end of July 1944 when Windy became tour expired, Massey Beveridge DFC, took command of 409 squadron & Peacock became Beveridge's Navigator. On 6 August, less than two weeks after his last kill with Reid, Peacock died when he & Beveridge were shot down by a Ju88 & a FW190 that were night hunting together. As they were attempting to bale out, Beveridge got stuck in the pilot's hatch & Peacock found the Nav's hatch to be jammed. At the last second, just before they crashed, Peacock turned and pushed Beveridge out his hatch. The W/C's 'chute barely had time to open but he landed unhurt, Peacock went in with the ship.
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-------------------------------------------------- Thanks go out to son John for the photos & infos ! |
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